Study on fault slip dynamic response and rock burst potential under the influence of different horizontal stresses

GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK(2022)

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摘要
The seismic source release by fault slip under the influence of mining is an important factor to induce rock burst. In this study, the normal fault and reverse fault with different horizontal stress are constructed by numerical simulation and the fault slip law and stope dynamic response characteristics when mining the panel through the faults are compared and analyzed. Studies show that compared with mining the panel through the normal fault, the normal stress level of the reverse fault is higher, so the shear strength of the reverse fault is greater. When the fault coal pillar is small and the mining disturbance to the reverse fault is severe, the slip displacement of fault increases significantly, the shear stress drops suddenly, and the fault slip seismic source is greater. Under the influence of reverse fault slip dynamic load, the vibration velocity of coal and rock mass near the mining space, the reduction value of advanced abutment pressure and the affected range are larger, and fault slip rock burst is more likely to occur. The on-site statistical of fault slip rock burst cases are consistent with the numerical simulation results, verifying the reliability of the numerical simulation methods and conclusions.
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关键词
Rock burst, fault, horizontal stress, dynamic response, numerical simulation
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