LncRNA-mRNA Expression Profiles of Osteoclast After Conditional Knockout HIF-1 alpha

FRONTIERS IN GENETICS(2022)

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Abstract
Background: Osteoclasts, which are multinucleated cells formed by monocyte fusion, play a key role in bone resorption. Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 alpha is vital for the development of osteoclasts in hypoxic environments and during bone resorption. However, additional research is required to further study the HIF-1 alpha-dependent regulation of osteoclast differentiation at the genetic level. Methods: In our study, RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) was used to identify the expression profiles of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and mRNAs in conditional HIF-1 alpha-knockout osteoclasts. Results: A total of 1,320 mRNAs and 95 lncRNAs were differentially expressed. The expression of lncRNAs MSTRG.7566.12 and MSTRG.31769.2 were strongly negatively correlated with that of Mmp9, Ctsk, etc. Conclusion: Our research provides a basis for further understanding the role of mRNAs and lncRNAs in conditional HIF-1 alpha-knockout osteoclasts, and many of these molecules may be potential targets for treating bone diseases related to HIF-1 alpha.
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Key words
osteoclast, lncRNA, mRNA, HIF-1 alpha, condyle
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