First measurement of polarisation transfer $C^n_{x'}$ in deuteron photodisintegration and the signatures of the $d^*(2380)$ hexaquark

M. Bashkanov,D. P. Watts, S. J. D. Kay, S. Abt, P. Achenbach,P. Adlarson,F. Afzal,Z. Ahmed,C. S. Akondi, J. R. M. Annand,H. J. Arends, R. Beck,M. Biroth,N. Borisov, A. Braghieri,W. J. Briscoe, F. Cividini, C. Collicott, S. Costanza, A. Denig,E. J. Downie, P. Drexler,S. Fegan,A. Fix,S. Gardner, D. Ghosal,D. I. Glazier, I. Gorodnov, W. Gradl,M. Guenther, D. Gurevich,L. Heijkenskjöld,D. Hornidge,G. M. Huber,A. Käser,V. L. Kashevarov, M. Korolija, B. Krusche,A. Lazarev, K. Livingston, S. Lutterer, I. J. D. MacGregor,D. M. Manley, P. P. Martel,R. Miskimen,E. Mornacchi, C. Mullen, A. Neganov, A. Neiser, M. Ostrick,P. B. Otte, D. Paudyal,P. Pedroni,A. Powell,S. N. Prakhov, V. Sokhoyan, K. Spieker,O. Steffen,I. I. Strakovsky, T. Strub, I. Supek,A. Thiel,M. Thiel, A. Thomas,Yu. A. Usov,S. Wagner, J. Wettig, M. Wolfes,N. Zachariou

arxiv(2022)

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摘要
A first measurement of the polarisation transfer from a circularly-polarised photon to the final state neutron ($C^n_{x'}$) in deuterium photodisintegration has been carried out. This quantity is determined over the photon energy range 370~--~700~MeV and for neutron centre-of-mass breakup angles $\sim45-120^{\circ}$. An ancillary large-acceptance nucleon polarimeter, surrounding a cryogenic liquid deuterium target within the Crystal Ball detector at MAMI, characterised $(n,p)$ charge exchange of the ejected neutrons to determine their polarisation. The correlation of the new $C^n_{x'}$ data is consistent with previous measurements of the induced polarisation, $P^n_y$, through Argand-type plots of $C^n_{x'}-P^n_y$ are consistent with a resonant phase motion in the region of the $d^*(2380)$ hexaquark.
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