The integration of clinical data in the assessment of multiple sclerosis – A review

•Multiple Sclerosis (MS) progression needs to be monitored through heterogeneous clinical measures.•Cognitive assessment via neuropsychological tests (NP) is fundamental and informative in MS monitoring.•Computerized NPs allow good quality and efficient cognitive examinations.•Computational integration of data related to different neurodegenerative disease domains is a promising research field.•Artificial Intelligence is, at the moment, the most promising computational approach to extract new knowledge from large sets of available clinical data.