Optical Continuum Reverberation in the Dwarf Seyfert Nucleus of NGC 4395

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS(2022)

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摘要
In order to constrain the size of the optical continuum emission region in the dwarf Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4395 through reverberation mapping, we carried out high-cadence photometric monitoring in the griz filter bands on two consecutive nights in 2022 April using the four-channel MuSCAT3 camera on the Faulkes Telescope North at Haleakala Observatory. Correlated variability across the griz bands is clearly detected, and the r-, i-, and z-band light curves show lags of 7.72(-1.09)(+1.01) , 14.16(-1.25)(+1.22) , and 20.78(-2.09)(+1.99) g band when measured using the full-duration light curves. When lags are measured for each night separately, the Night 2 data exhibit lower cross-correlation amplitudes and shorter lags than the Night 1 light curves. Using the full-duration lags, we find that the lag-wavelength relationship is consistent with the tau proportional to lambda (4/3) dependence found for more luminous active galactic nuclei. Combining our results with continuum lags measured for other objects, the lag between g and z band scales with optical continuum luminosity as tau (gz) proportional to L (0.56 +/- 0.05), similar to the scaling of broad-line region size with luminosity, reinforcing recent evidence that diffuse continuum emission from the broad-line region may contribute substantially to optical continuum variability and reverberation lags.
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关键词
dwarf seyfert nucleus,optical continuum reverberation,ngc
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