广西百香果采后果腐病病原的鉴定

DU Chanjuan,YANG Di,YE Yunfeng,ZHANG Jin,PAN Lianfu,FU Gang

Acta Phytopathologica Sinica（2022）

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Abstract

0 引言百香果(Passiflora edulis),学名西番莲,为西番莲科(Passifloraceae)西番莲属(Passiflora Linn.)草质藤本植物,原产于南美洲的巴西,在我国主要种植于热带、亚热带地区,具有极高的营养、保健和商品价值[1-2].目前,我国百香果的主栽品种为紫果百香果(Passiflora edulis Sims var.edu-lis)、黄果百香果(Passiflora edulis Sims f.flavicar-pa Degener)以及两者的杂交种[3].目前国内外已报道的百香果病害主要有基腐病、疫病、炭疽病、褐斑病、蔓枯病、顶枯病和叶斑病等[4-6].

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