Jitterbug: A New Framework for Jitter-Based Congestion Inference

We investigate a novel approach to the use of jitter to infer network congestion using data collected by probes in access networks. We discovered a set of features in jitter and jitter dispersion -a jitter-derived time series we define in this paper-time series that are characteristic of periods of congestion. We leverage these concepts to create a jitter-based congestion inference framework that we call Jitterbug. We apply Jitterbug's capabilities to a wide range of traffic scenarios and discover that Jitterbug can correctly identify both recurrent and one-off congestion events. We validate Jitterbug inferences against state-of-the-art autocorrelation-based inferences of recurrent congestion. We find that the two approaches have strong congruity in their inferences, but Jitterbug holds promise for detecting one-off as well as recurrent congestion. We identify several future directions for this research including leveraging ML/AI techniques to optimize performance and accuracy of this approach in operational settings.