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Typification of the Linnaean name Cleome heptaphylla (Cleomaceae) and Miller's Cleome erucago

Raimundo Luciano Soares Neto, William Wayt Thomas, Eric H. Roalson, Maria Regina Vasconcellos Barbosa

TAXON(2022)

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Abstract
The name Cleome heptaphylla was published by Linnaeus in the second edition of Species plantarum and is still untypified. Analysis of the protologue and the associated pre-Linnaean names indicated the absence of original material that could serve for lectotypification. A specimen from Miller's herbarium at BM is designated as its neotype. The neotype of C. heptaphylla is also original material of C. erucago, another untypified name in this group, published a few years later by Miller. Cleome erucago is lectotypified using the same specimen and, as such, it is a homotypic synonym of C. heptaphylla.
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Key words
Cleome,homotypic synonym,neotype,nomenclatural type,Tarenaya spinosa
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