Atrial Fibrillation Originating in the Inferior Vena Cava
JACC: Case Reports(2021)
Abstract
Recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) despite successful isolation of the pulmonary veins (PVs) represents a great challenge. We present a patient with recurrent episodes of paroxysmal AF despite PV isolation in which a non-PV trigger was identified in the inferior vena cava. (Level of Difficulty: Intermediate.).
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Key words
atrial fibrillation,vena
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