What is the motor vehicle crash risk for drivers with epilepsy? A systematic review

Sjaan Koppel,Marilyn Di Stefano, Bleydy Dimech-Betancourt,Mohammed Aburumman,Rachel Osborne,Sujanie Peiris,Gabrielle Williams,Aaron McInnes,Amanda Stephens,Morris Odell,Peteris Darzins,Patrick Carney,Mark Cook,Samuel F. Berkovic,Mark J. Rapoport,Jamie Dow,Des O'Neill,Judith L. Charlton

Journal of Transport & Health（2021）

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摘要

•A systematic review was conducted to establish the crash risk for drivers with epilepsy (DWE).•23 studies met the inclusion criteria, with only five published in the last decade.•11 studies explored the crash risk for DWE; (5 = increased risk, 3 = no difference, 3 = inconclusive evidence.•Evidence suggests a slight elevation of crash risk for DWE.•Development of consensus based medical and licensing standards and encouraging case by case application should be considered.

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关键词

Epilepsy,Seizure disorder,Crash risk,Fitness-to-drive,Road safety

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