Pulsating hydrogen-deficient white dwarfs and pre-white dwarfs observed with TESS - IV. Discovery of two new GW Vir stars: TIC 0403800675 and TIC 1989122424

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY(2022)

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Abstract
We present two new GW Vir-type pulsating white dwarf stars, TIC 0403800675 (WDJ115727.68-280349.64) and TIC 1989122424 (WD J211738.38-552801.18) discovered in the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) photometric data. For both stars, the TESS light curves reveal the presence of oscillations with periods in a narrow range between 400 and 410 s, which are associated with typical gravity (g)-modes. Follow-up ground-based spectroscopy shows that both stars have similar effective temperature (T-eff = 110 000 +/- 10 000 K) and surface gravity (log g = 7.5 +/- 0.5), but different He/C composition (mass fractions): He = 0.75 and C = 0.25 for TIC 0403800675, and He = 0.50 and C = 0.50 for TIC 1989122424. By performing a fit to their spectral energy distributions, we found for both stars radii and luminosities of R = 0.019 +/- 0.002 R-circle dot and log(L/L-circle dot) = 1.68(-0.25)(+0.)(54), respectively. By employing evolutionary tracks of PG 1159 stars, we find the masses of both stars to be 0.56 +/- 0.18 M-circle dot from the log g-T-eff diagram and 0.60(-0.09)(+0.11) M-circle dot from the Hertzsprung Russell diagram.
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Key words
stars: evolution, stars: interiors, stars: oscillations (including pulsations), white dwarfs
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