Pasture Monoculture in Conditions of Drained Peat Soils

Abstract In this article, on the example of a pasture area in 1935, zaluzheniya, theoretical provisions and practical developments on the creation and use of long-term cultural pastures (DCP) on a drained low-lying peat deposit are presented. The paper shows the environmental and soil protection role of a long-term pasture ecosystem in preserving and extending the life of a peat deposit used as soil. It is noted the peculiarity of the system of grass stand care, the uniqueness of its species diversity, the influence of various factors on the consumption of pasture phytomass by lactating cows. A special place is given to the assessment of the physiological state of grazing animals, their productivity and reproductive functions.