Market Mechanism Framework Design and Prospect of Potential Business Mode Research of Virtual Power Plant for Promoting Clean Energy Development

With the high proportion and penetration access of clean energy to the power grid, the difficulty of clean power consumption is intensified. The emergence of virtual power plant (VPP) with significant regulatory potential provides a new path to solve the severe problem caused by the rapid development of clean energy. However, the design of VPP transaction varieties and the construction of market mode have not been maturely established at present, which is not conducive to the long-term development of VPP. First of all, this paper designed the transaction varieties that VPP can provide in the power market and ancillary service market. Secondly, the basic framework of VPP participating in market transactions under the promotion of spot market is designed. Finally, the prospects of potential business modes of VPP including providing smart energy services, providing big data value-added services, participating in carbon trading and peer-to-peer energy-trading market are explored, which can fully mobilize the enthusiasm of market participation, realize the sustainable development of VPPs and finally promote the consumption of clean energy.