Novel internal measurements of ion cyclotron frequency range fast-ion driven modes

Bulletin of the American Physical Society(2021)

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摘要
Novel internal measurements and analysis of ion cyclotron frequency range fast-ion driven modes in DIII-D are presented. Observations, including internal density fluctuation ((n) over tilde) measurements obtained via Doppler backscattering, are presented for modes at low harmonics of the ion cyclotron frequency localized in the edge. The measurements indicate that these waves, identified as coherent ion cyclotron emission (ICE), have high wave number, k(perpendicular to rho fast)greater than or similar to 1, consistent with the cyclotron harmonic wave branch of the magnctoacoustic cyclotron instability, or electrostatic instability mechanisms. Measurements show extended spatial structure (at least similar to 1/6 the minor radius). These edge ICE modes undergo amplitude modulation correlated with edge localized modes (ELM) that is qualitatively consistent with expectations for ELM-induced fast-ion transport.
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关键词
ion cyclotron emission, Doppler backscattering, energetic particles
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