Improve and reduce the economic cost and pollutants of a swirl burner

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering(2020)

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Abstract
Abstract The Arab Gulf region is rich in oil products, as Iraq is the second largest country in the Gulf with oil reserves, as Iraq exports to the world 3,500,000 million barrels per day, thus oil is the main source of energy production. However, the main challenges facing energy developers are efficiency, pollution and the economy. Therefore, this paper focused on pollution problems associated with combustion operations as well as economic costs by changing the type of fuel from diesel to liquefied petroleum gas and modifying the system to raise its efficiency and reduce emissions and cost, by setting a vane guide to make swirl fluid with a strong and coherent structure and thus a near perfect ideal few Emission of greenhouse gases at an acceptable cost compared to diesel fuel, where the economic side of the system was highlighted in terms of excessive fuel consumption, as diesel fuel consumption for the system during the whole working hour reached 24,000 Iraqi dinars, while fuel consumption with LPG reached 15,600 Iraqi dinars, thus saving 8,400 Iraqi dinars Thus, fuel consumption was reduced by 0.35%. Consequently, the improved fuel economy and environmental considerations of the external combustion system make it a sustainable choice in the energy field such as industries, power stations and all other fields.
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