Operation of an SOFC CHP System with Wood Gas from a Fixed-Bed Updraft Gasifier

This paper will show the results of operating an SOFC system with the product gas from a biomass gasifier for more than 200 hours under constant and dynamic operation. The SOFC system was operated at different load cases, 50 % and 100 % load, and achieved a gross electrical efficiency of 42 %. It shows a high dynamic behavior, so that electric load changes could be performed within a few seconds from full load to part load. Furthermore, AVL developed a simulation software by which a SOFC stack model can be simulated dynamically. A comparison of the measured and simulated values of the stack module will be presented. By using the results of the test runs the software could be validated successfully.