The effect of Preoperative threshold inspiratory muscle training in adults undergoing cardiac surgery on postoperative hospital stay: a systematic review.

Adele Cook,Laura Smith, Callum Anderson, Nicole Ewing, Ashley Gammack,Mark Pecover, Nicole Sime,Helen F Galley

Physiotherapy theory and practice（2023）

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摘要

Preoperative threshold inspiratory muscle training has potential to reduce postoperative length of hospital stay and pulmonary complications after cardiac surgery. The evidence on quality of life and mortality is inconclusive. The overall evidence for these conclusions may be influenced by bias.

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关键词

Inspiratory muscle training,cardiac surgery,hospital stay,pulmonary complications,threshold device

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