Self-Management of Vision Impairments

Many of the eye conditions that lead to vision loss are long-term conditions that require ongoing management. Vision loss has a profound impact on an individual’s life: occupational, social, and recreational. Most vision loss is degenerative and progressive. Yet self-management of the consequences of the condition can empower individuals to maintain independence and to continue doing chosen activities. This chapter initially describes the prevalence of vision loss and the most common conditions causing vision loss in adults. It then describes functional limitations of vision loss and barriers and challenges to self-management. Finally, an overview of coping strategies and evidence-based interventions is provided.