Periodontitis in Ischemic Stroke Patients: Case Definition Challenges of the New Classification Scheme (2018)

Cristina Andrada Costea,Ruxandra Christodorescu, Andrada Soanca,Alexandra Roman, Iulia Cristina Micu,Stefan Ioan Stratul, Darian Rusu,Dora Maria Popescu, Aurel Popa-Wagner,Adriana Elena Bulboaca

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE(2022)

引用 2|浏览8
暂无评分
摘要
The identification of the associative relationships between ischemic stroke (IS) and risk factors such as advanced age and periodontitis is essential to design real screening protocols and to address them using primary and secondary preventive policies. This study primarily aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the 2018 European Federation of Periodontology/American Academy of Periodontology (EFP/AAP) case definition in detecting periodontitis against the 2012 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/American Academy of Periodontology (CDC/AAP) case definition in a group of IS patients. Secondarily, we report the periodontal status of IS patients and the associative relationship with respect to some risk factors. Patients with their first IS were assessed based on demographic data, medical, oral risk factors and periodontal parameters. The two case definitions were applied to identify the periodontitis burden. The agreement between the two case definition systems, as well as the misclassification ratio, were calculated. A total of 141 patients were included. According to the 2012 CDC/AAP and the 2018 EFP/AAP case definitions, a frequency of periodontitis of 98.5% and 97.8% based on two modalities of inclusion of cases in the severity groups, sensitivity values of 98.54% or 100%, and specificity values of 25% or 14.7% were calculated. Thus, the new case definition system has a higher capacity to detect periodontitis, especially the well-established forms.
更多
查看译文
关键词
stroke,comorbidities,periodontal diagnosis,periodontitis,case definition
AI 理解论文
溯源树
样例
生成溯源树,研究论文发展脉络
Chat Paper
正在生成论文摘要