湖北长阳古城埃迪卡拉系陡山沱组下部的疑源类化石组合

Journal of Stratigraphy(2021)

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Abstract
本文系统报道长阳地区陡山沱组底部硅质结核中发现的疑源类微体化石,并在陡山沱组二段中首次发现 Hocosphaeridium scaberfacium.研究发现,长阳古城剖面埃迪卡拉系陡山沱组底界之上13.9-22.6 m处产丰富的疑源类化石,目前己发现大型具刺疑源类化石9属11种(含1个未定种),包括:Distosphaera speciosa、Eotylotopalla dactylos、Ericiasphaera magna、Hocosphaeridium scaberfacium、Hocosphaeridium sp.、Mengeosphaera lunula、Appendisphaera grandis、Tanarium paucispiwosuw、Tianzhushania spinosa、Weissiella grandistella、Yinitianzhushania tuberifera.这一疑源类化石组合可与三峡地区建立的 Appendisphaera grandis-Weissiella grandistella-Tianzhushaniaspinosa组合带进行对比.此外,在陡山沱组底部发现此前原认为属于陡山沱组上部的Hocosphaeridium scaberfacium,暗示陡山沱组大型具刺疑源类一些属种具有较长的地质延限.
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