肿瘤微环境在肿瘤耐药中的作用

Journal of International Oncology(2021)

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Abstract
肿瘤微环境(TME)与肿瘤耐药密切相关。TME可分为细胞成分和非细胞成分,细胞成分包括肿瘤相关巨噬细胞、肿瘤相关成纤维细胞、间质干细胞等,可通过招募和分泌多种保护性细胞因子增强肿瘤抗药性;非细胞成分如细胞外基质、缺氧和酸化等,可通过构建物理屏障、影响肿瘤细胞生长代谢等介导耐药。研究TME介导肿瘤耐药的机制,重塑TME,可为抗肿瘤治疗提供新的策略。
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Key words
Tumor microenvironment,Drug resistance,Stromal cells,Acellular component
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