先天性外中耳畸形的早期听力诊断与干预策略
Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation（2021）
Abstract
先天外中耳畸形作为颌面部先天畸形不利发病率第2的疾病,对婴幼儿耳部外观形态、听觉、言语、心理、性格等方面有直接影响,特别是对听觉言语功能及心智发育.本文围绕早发现、早干预、早康复的原则,简述了先天外中耳畸形的流行病学特点、病因、分类和早期干预的必要性及重要性,介绍了对婴幼儿外中耳畸形患者的早期听力学客观诊断、干预、评估验证的方法与策略.
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