20钢等径无缝三通开裂原因
Materials for Mechanical Engineering(2021)
Abstract
某等径无缝三通在试压投产过程中支管侧发生开裂,采用形貌、显微组织观察,无损检测,化学成分、力学性能测试等方法分析了其开裂原因.结果表明:该失效三通的开裂位置在支管的环焊缝上,环焊缝是在三通制造阶段产生的,不符合等径无缝三通的生产质量要求;开裂的主要原因是环焊缝上存在严重的未焊透缺陷,随着试压压力增大,未焊透缺陷处起裂并扩展直至穿透剩余壁厚.
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