Overexpression of TPT1-AS1 and SAMMSON and down expression of LINC00961 associated with Advanced Grades of Gastric Cancer

Research Square (Research Square)(2020)

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Abstract
Background One of the deadliest cancers in the world is gastric cancer. Long non-coding RNAs play prominent roles in cancer. LINC00961, TPT1-AS1, and SAMMSON have recently been discovered, which significantly contribute in various cancers and can affect the tumor size, grade of tumors and the metastasis condition. The aim of this study was to determine LINC00961, SAMMSON and TPT1-AS1 expression in gastric cancer tissues in comparison with healthy adjacent tissues. Methods The number of cancerous tissues and control groups was calculated to be at 40 (n = 40) and were analyzed by Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results We found that overexpression of TPT1-AS1 and SAMMSON, and downexpression of LINC00961 in cancerous tissues in comparison with healthy adjacent tissues. A positive association between TPT1-AS1 and SAMMSON expression and tumor grade was observed. The level of mRNA folding change increased in cancer group compared to control group and *P < 0.05 is considered for mRNA folding change. Conclusion Finally, we found that overexpression of TPT1-AS1 and SAMMSON, and downexpression of LINC00961 were observed significantly in gastric cancer tissues in comparison with adjacent non-cancerous tissues. These lncRNAs were suggested as potential tumor markers for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer.
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Key words
linc00961,cancer
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