Production of twisted particles in heavy-ion collisions
arxiv(2023)
摘要
A prevalence of production of twisted (vortex) particles in noncentral heavy-ion collisions is shown. In such collisions, photons emitted due to the rotation of charges are highly twisted. Charged particles are produced in nonspreading multiwave states and have significant orbital angular momenta. It can be expected that an emission of any twisted particles manifesting themselves in specific effects is rather ubiquitous.
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关键词
twisted particles,strong magnetic field,noncentral heavy-ion collisions,orbital angular momentum,large vorticity
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