A predictive model of organic acids separation by chromatography with strong anionic resins in sulfate form

Organic acids commonly have quite symmetrical chromatography profiles at low pH (< 1.5) with strong anionic resins, but a significant tailing can be observed with succinic and citric acids. Classical adsorption models, like the Langmuir model, fail to predict this behavior, which can have a major influence on mean retention times and profile shapes, therefore on chromatography performances.