Constructing A Robust Gigantic Drum-Like Hydrophobic [Co24u6] Nanocage In A Metal-Organic Framework For High-Performance So2 Removal In Humid Conditions

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A(2021)

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摘要
Constructing a gigantic hydrophobic metal-organic cage is not only scientifically important, but also synthetically challenging. Little is still known about the one the self-assembly and succedent host-guest recognition of transitional-metal-actinides cages. Herein, we report an unprecedented gigantic transitional-metal-uranyl [Co24U6] drum-like nanocage templated by a propyl-fused imidazolate dicarboxylate ligand. This nanocage-based MOF (namely Cage-U-Co-MOF) shows a high thermal and chemical stability in water and weak acidic/alkaline solution, as well as an impressively hydrophobic nature. More importantly, the breakthrough test on the Cage-U-Co-MOF bed disclosed this material as a highly effective and selective adsorbent for the removal of trace SO2 (ppm level) from SO2/CO2 or SO2/CO2/N-2 mixture under both drying and humid conditions, which suggests its superior application in industrial desulfurization. This work outlines a fundamental molecule-designing concept for preparing hydrophobic transitional-metal-actinides cages for advanced host-guest recognition.
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关键词
nanocage,metal–organic framework,hydrophobic,drum-like,high-performance
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