High-temperature high-pressure SCC testing of corrosion-resistant alloys

MATERIALS AND CORROSION-WERKSTOFFE UND KORROSION(2021)

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摘要
Stress corrosion cracking test methods of corrosion-resistant alloys are reviewed. The interest to write a review on this topic was drawn by demands for oil country tubular goods applicable in deep wells with high pressures, high temperatures, and the presence of H2S, where stress corrosion cracking is one of the most critical failure modes. All conventional methods for determining the stress corrosion cracking resistance of an alloy, mainly slow strain rate testing, constant load testing (tensile, 4-PB), constant strain testing (U-bend, C-ring), and fracture mechanics (double cantilever beam sample) are covered. Considering the variety of testing solutions, the field of search is narrowed to hot (up to 250 degrees C) aqueous chloride solutions with dissolved H2S and CO2 gases under high pressure (up to 200 bar total pressure).
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关键词
4-point bending,constant load,constant strain,corrosion-resistant alloy,C-ring,double cantilever beam,fracture mechanics,hydrogen sulfide,slow strain rate test,stress corrosion cracking,tensile,U-bend
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