Two approaches toward the regio- and stereoselective synthesis of N -unsubstituted 3-aryl-4-(trifluoromethyl)-4 H -spiro-[chromeno[3,4- c ]pyrrolidine-1,3'-oxindoles]

CHEMISTRY OF HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS(2021)

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Abstract
regio- and stereoselective method for the synthesis of N -unsubstituted 3-aryl-4-(trifluoromethyl)-4 H -spiro[chromeno[3,4- c ]-pyrrolidine-1,3'-oxindoles] in 24–79% yields, based on the three-component reaction of 3-nitro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-2 H -chromenes with azomethine ylides generated in situ from benzylamines and isatins by refluxing in CH 2 Cl 2 for 24 h has been developed. 3-Phenyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)-4 H -spiro[chromeno[3,4- c ]pyrrolidine-1,3'-oxindoles] were obtained in 36–71% yields via the three-component reaction of 3-nitro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-2 H -chromene, isatins, and L-phenylglycine proceeding in EtOH at 60°C for 5 h. The resulting compounds exhibited cytotoxic activity against human cervical cancer HeLa cells in the micromolar concentration range.
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Key words
azomethine ylides, benzylamines, isatins, 3-nitro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-chromenes, L-phenylglycine, spirochromeno[3,4-c]-pyrrolidines, spiro[pyrrolidine-1,3 '-oxindoles], cytotoxic activity, 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition
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