Intergenerational Mentorship On Character Traits Among Disadvantaged Primary School Students: A Controlled Pretest-Posttest Study

RESEARCH ON SOCIAL WORK PRACTICE(2021)

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Abstract
Purpose: "Teach with Fun After-School Care Service (TWF)" was an educational mentoring program developing character traits among primary school students in the form of school-based mentorship, provisioned under a wider intergenerational project. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the program on character traits development among primary students. Methods: Two multi-school controlled pretest-posttest trials were conducted in primary one through three across two school years between 2016 and 2018. Among students, 37 (34.6%) were of ethnic minority and with special educational needs. Treatment group of 107 students were compared with 53 in comparison group on traits of self-control, responsibility, cooperation, kindness, and courtesy. Results: Results demonstrated interaction effects between time and group for self-control (p = .026), responsibility (p = .038), and courtesy (p = .042). Discussion: This research provides evidence for TWF's intervention model and offers implications for intergenerational programs. Findings enrich cumulative knowledge about desirable social outcomes in education setting.
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Key words
character education, mentorship, volunteer capacity building, intergenerational interaction, at-risk children
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