Complex Evaluation Of Geodynamic Safety In The Development Of Hydrocarbon Reserves Deposits

M. Nurpeisova, Zh Bekbassarov, A. Kenesbayeva,K. Kartbayeva, U. Gabitova

NEWS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN-SERIES OF GEOLOGY AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES(2020)

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摘要
The article is devoted to the study of geodynamic processes occurring during the development of hydrocarbon deposits in the western region of Kazakhstan.To perform the work, an integrated research method was used, including: conducting repeated geodetic observations of the deformations of the undermined areas with the help of modern geodetic instruments; assessment of the influence of various factors on the process of subsidence of the earth's surface by theoretical calculation of the subsidence of the roof of the reservoir; taking into account the influence of the intensity of development of deposits on the displacement of the earth's surface; conclusions on the nature of geodynamic processes in the territory under consideration.Innovative methods of conducting geodynamic monitoring using modern geodetic instruments have been substantiated and proposed, which makes it possible to increase the reliability of determining the parameters of the earth's subsidence in order to ensure maximum safety of developing oil and gas fields.
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关键词
hydrocarbon deposits, the earth's surface, subsidence, roof of stratum, geostatic pressure, geodynamic polygon, geodesic monitoring
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