A Literature Review: The Emergency Management Policy

Nowadays all kinds of emergencies occur ceaselessly, and the emergency management is increasingly concerned by all countries. The emergency management polices is an important component of emergency management system, so many researchers research them. This paper gives a literature review about the emergency management policy all over the world from 3 aspects, namely, the institutional and legislative issues, the emergency management policy performance, and the emergency management technique policy. According to analyzing the different countries' experiences, the paper compares with different countries' emergency management policies, and points out that the existed problems and difficulties. At last, the paper points out the future development direction of emergency management policy.