Iris Location Algorithm Based On The Canny Operator And Gradient Hough Transform

L. H. Zhong,K. Meng, Y. Wang, Z. Q. Dai, S. Li

1ST INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON MATERIALS SCIENCE AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING(2017)

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Abstract
In the iris recognition system, the accuracy of the localization of the inner and outer edges of the iris directly affects the performance of the recognition system, so iris localization has important research meaning. Our iris data contain eyelid, eyelashes, light spot and other noise, even the gray transformation of the images is not obvious, so the general methods of iris location are unable to realize the iris location. The method of the iris location based on Canny operator and gradient Hough transform is proposed. Firstly, the images are pre-processed; then, calculating the gradient information of images, the inner and outer edges of iris are coarse positioned using Canny operator; finally, according to the gradient Hough transform to realize precise localization of the inner and outer edge of iris. The experimental results show that our algorithm can achieve the localization of the inner and outer edges of the iris well, and the algorithm has strong anti-interference ability, can greatly reduce the location time and has higher accuracy and stability.
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Key words
iris,gradient hough transform,algorithm,canny operator
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