Curriculum Gaps For Adult Climate Literacy

Conservation scientists need to advance climate literacy so that people understand how climate affects all of life, acquire the skills to communicate about climate change, and become aware of ways to increase local resiliency. We examined syllabus content for 74 general climate change courses taught at the undergraduate college-level to investigate the scope and extent to which these climate change courses include key topics to advance climate literacy. By analyzing the textual data, we discovered most courses had a strong focus on biogeophysical science and only 8.8 and 9.4% of the terms that occurred in this sample were connected to climate change solutions and communication, respectively. The fine category "Organisms," which includes terms for specific animals such as "jellyfish" and "urchin" and related terms like "species", was only observed in 26% of the syllabi; and the term "biodiversity" was mentioned seven times, "extinction" four times, and "animal" was mentioned two times across all 74 syllabi. This reveals a potential gap in addressing the impacts of climate change on biodiversity, and the role of some species in regulating climate. We recommend educators include a broader array of inter-disciplinary topics, place-based information, communication strategies, and mitigation and adaptation solutions to bridge the gap between climate science, literacy, and action.