Divertor Detachment, He Exhaust And Compact Toroid Injection On Tdev

R Decoste,Bl Stansfield,R Raman, G Abel, C Boucher, P Brooker, A Cote, C Cote, Y Demers,Jl Gauvreau,Bc Gregory,Jp Gunn, E Haddad, J Kalnavarns,Jl Lachambre, G Le Clair,Hh Mai, J Mailloux, R Marchand,F Martin,F Meo, D Michaud, Gw Pacher, D Pinsonneault, B Quirion, N Richard, A Sarkissian, Mm Shoucri, Ms Onge,B Terreault, W Zuzak

FUSION ENERGY 1996, VOL 1(1997)

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摘要
Progressive detachment with increasing density is shown to proceed with a marked reduction of the ion flux to the divertor plates, a pressure gradient between an ionization front and the plate, and strong cross-field transport in the divertor. The divertor He exhaust is not affected by detachment although the He enrichment remains low but constant. A moderate density of (n) over bar(e) similar to 5 x 10(19) m(-3) seems to be sufficient both for efficient peak power load reduction at the plate and good He exhaust through the divertor. Simulations indicate possible divertor geometry improvements which will soon be verified experimentally in the new TdeV-96 divertor upgrade. Finally, central fuelling with compact toroid injection is reported with no detrimental effects on the plasma.
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