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A Heavy Fermion Zn-Deficient CaBe2Ge2-Type Phase with Rare Ce-Based Ferromagnetism and Large Magnetoresistance

CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS(2022)

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Abstract
We report on the hitherto unknown compound CeZn2-delta Ge2 (delta approximate to 0.41). We find that this compound crystallizes in a defect version of the well-known CaBe2Ge2 structure type. The phase forms in a Zn/In flux and with Zn deficiency on one of its crystallographic sites. We find that the compound displays uncommon localized Ce-based (4f(1)) ferromagnetism with a T-c of 6.6 K, a large positive magnetoresistance reaching an MR of approximately 32% below 10 K, and strongly correlated electrons, as evidenced by a Kadowaki-Woods ratio A/gamma(2) close to those of known heavy fermion compounds. The here discovered material is therefore a promising model platform for the investigation of these entangled interacting and potentially competing electronic states paired with complex crystal chemistry.
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Key words
large magnetoresistance,ferromagnetism,heavy-fermion,zn-deficient,ce-based
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