Minimally Invasive Sensors for Transurethral Impedance Spectroscopy

Bladder tumor recurrence is a serious problem in uro-oncology, as it increases the risk of fatal progression and makes further surgeries necessary. The possibility of intraoperative tissue differentiation can help for diagnostic purposes as well as for ensuring that the entirety of the tumor is removed. The latter not only differ visually from healthy tissue, but also in their mechanical and elect...