Associations between systemic health and retinal nerve fibre layer thickness in preterm infants at 36 weeks postmenstrual age.

Liangbo L Shen,Shwetha Mangalesh,Suzanne M Michalak,Brendan McGeehan,Neeru Sarin,Joanne Finkle,Katrina P Winter,Du Tran-Viet,Eric J Benner,Lejla Vajzovic,Sharon F Freedman,Noelle Younge,C Michael Cotten,Mays El-Dairi,Gui-Shuang Ying,Cynthia Toth

The British journal of ophthalmology（2023）

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摘要

Low infant weight and sepsis/NEC were independently associated with thinner RNFL in preterm infants at 36 weeks PMA. To our knowledge, this study is the first to suggest that sepsis/NEC may affect retinal neurodevelopment. Future longitudinal studies are needed to investigate this relationship further.

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关键词

child health (paediatrics),imaging,inflammation,optic nerve,retina

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