A 2D Non-Stationary Channel Model for Underwater Acoustic Communication Systems

Underwater acoustic (UWA) communication plays a key role in the process of exploring and studying the ocean. In this paper, a modified non-stationary wideband channel model for UWA communication in shallow water scenarios is proposed. In this geometry-based stochastic model (GBSM), multiple motion effects, time-varying angles, distances, clusters’ locations with the channel geometry, and the ultra...