Optical Design of 3-Order Solar Extreme Ultraviolet Narrowband Slitless Imaging Spectrometer
Acta Optica Sinica(2021)
摘要
The observation of solar spectral imaging provides an importance data source for solar physics and space weather research. However, it faces a serious challenge from the dynamic solar atmosphere in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) band. Only by time-consuming push-broom imaging can the traditional slit-type imaging spectrometer acquire 2D images of the solar disk due to a limited instantaneous field of view (FOV). Moreover, its system is unable to capture the rapid evolution of the solar transition region and corona since it does not have a high time resolution. Although an EUV imager can observe at a large 2D FOV and high time resolution, it cannot get the spectral resolution. For this reason, relying on the aberration-corrected elliptical varied line-space (EVLS) grating, we proposed a new slitless imaging spectrometer in this paper, which can simultaneously work in three diffraction orders = I, 0, or +1). Besides, three EUV narrowband (29. 1-31. 1 nm) images of the solar disk with a FOV of 20 arcmin X 20 arcmin can be obtained in a single snapshot without the mechanical motion of any
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关键词
spectroscopy,solar extreme ultraviolet,slitless,imaging spectrometer,elliptical varied line-space grating
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