一种改进的H.264帧层码率控制算法

Journal of Jiangxi University of Science and Technology(2014)

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Abstract
针对H.264码率控制算法在缓冲区控制上的不足,提出一种改进的帧层码率控制算法.对缓冲区进行监视,根据已编码帧实际缓冲与目标缓冲占用率的情况进行量化参数的调整.当实际缓冲偏离目标缓冲较大时,适当增大或者减小量化参数,使编码后实际缓冲更接近目标缓冲,防止缓冲发生上溢或下溢.仿真结果表明,对于纹理简单的序列,改进的算法在PSNR几乎不变的情况下,得到了更精确的码率控制,实际缓冲更接近目标缓冲,缓冲区占有率更稳定.
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Key words
H.264,rate control,target buffer,quantization parameter
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