驻点磁流体边界层流动、传热和传质的模拟
Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science)（2017）
Abstract
水平方向放置一无限长高温可渗透多孔介质平板,竖直方向施加稳恒磁场,温度较低的导电流体垂直冲击该平板后,在平板驻点附近会形成很薄的边界层,边界层内将发生流动、传热和传质等物理过程,在此过程中要考虑辐射换热的影响.辐射热源项采用Rosseland假设进行简化处理,采用配置点谱方法进行空间离散求解.讨论了抽吸系数、磁场参数、辐射参数、对流换热参数等对边界层内流动、传热和传质及其壁面摩擦系数、努塞尔数和舍伍德数等的影响.结果表明,抽吸系数和磁场参数的增大使得速度边界层变薄,辐射参数增大使得温度边界层变厚.
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Key words
porous media,electrically conducting fluid,boundary layer,collocation spectral method (CSM ),stagnation point
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