埋藏裂纹应力强度因子的有限元分析
Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition)(2015)
Abstract
采用三维奇异单元模拟裂纹前缘应力应变场的奇异性,建立了计算球形压力容器中埋藏裂纹应力强度因子的有限元模型,有限元分析结果和经验公式计算结果吻合较好,证明所建有限元模型具有较高的准确性和可靠性。通过仿真计算,分析不同因素对应力强度因子的影响,得出了裂纹前缘应力强度因子随裂纹形状、容器壁厚以及裂纹中心与壁厚中心的偏移量与壁厚比值的变化规律。
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Key words
embedding crack,stress intensity factor,spherical pressure vessel,finite element
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