沁水盆地岩性交替井绒囊钻井液实践
wf(2016)
Abstract
为有效解决沁水盆地煤层气井因岩性变化快而引发的漏失、坍塌、掉块等情况,通过室内研究及现场应用,采用绒囊钻井液能够有效解决上述问题。MBS26-11防塌试验井和 MBS24-5防漏堵漏试验井钻遇地层多而复杂,邻井坍塌、漏失严重。MBS26-11井二开采用绒囊钻井液,密度为0.95~1.05 g/cm3,黏度为35~38 s,平均机械钻速10.79 m/h,比邻井钻速提高9.2%。钻进过程中无掉块、卡钻现象,顺利完钻。MBS24-5井一开采用膨润土泥浆,漏失严重,漏失速率达6.95 m3/h,采用绒囊钻井液后漏失速率为1.68 m3/h。二开仍采用绒囊钻井液,密度保持0.93~0.98 g/cm3,漏斗黏度在38 s以上,塑性黏度6~14 mPa·s,动切力3.00~6.64 YP/Pa,动塑比保持在0.43~1.66 Pa/mPa·s。平均机械钻速5.6 m/h。
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Key words
Qinshui Basin,CBM,alternating lithology,drilling fluid,fuzzy-ball,prevention and blockage of Leakage,prevention of collapse
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