附面层抽吸对带有叶顶间隙扩压叶栅涡量场影响
Science Technology and Engineering（2015）
Abstract
针对带有叶顶间隙的大转角扩压叶栅,采用实验校核的CFD方法分别研究了叶顶开槽、吸力面端部开槽及叶顶-吸力面端部组合开槽抽吸对涡量场的影响,结合涡动力学理论分析附面层抽吸机制.结果表明涡量是流场中自由涡的根源,其峰值区域严重堵塞流场,叶顶抽吸通过吸除径向潜流附面层控制泄漏流轴向涡量分布,降低了泄漏损失,而吸力面开槽消除了角区复杂分离结构,通过二者的组合,将涡量吸附至近壁面处,流场中损失模式趋于简单化.
MoreKey words
compressor cascade,vorticity,tip leakage,suction,boundary layer
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