某油漆厂接触噪声及噪声与混苯作业人员听力损失情况
Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases(2019)
Abstract
收集甘肃省某油漆厂色漆车间接触混苯+噪声和制桶车间单纯接触噪声196人健康监护资料,选取该厂不接触职业病危害因素的办公室和后勤人员90人作为对照组,了解听力损失状况.结果显示:不同工龄人员听力损失随着工龄的增加呈上升趋势,混苯+噪声组听力损失率为23.7%,单纯噪声组听力损失率为23.2%,对照组听力损失率为10.0%,三组听力损失率比较差,异有统计学意义(P<0.05).提示,混苯与噪声危害对听力有损害作用,应充分考虑混苯与噪声联合接触因素的职业防护.
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