某油田钻井工人肌肉骨骼疾患现状及危险因素研究
Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases(2017)
Abstract
目的 了解钻井工人工作相关肌肉骨骼疾患(work-related musculoskeletal disorders,WMSDs)的患病及其危险因素.方法 采用整群抽样的方法进行问卷调查,用logistic回归分析多因素的作用.结果 1 516名钻井工人肌肉骨骼疾患患病率依次为腰部34.0%、颈部27.0%、肩部25.8%、背部13.9%、膝部6.2%;单因素分析显示,年龄、工龄、工种、重复性操作、推拉重物、环境条件均可能是影响肌肉骨骼疾患的因素(P<0.05);多因素回归分析显示,年龄、工龄、重复性操作、推拉重物、环境条件是影响腰WMSDs的主要因素.结论 钻井工人WMSDs患病率较高,并随着年龄增长呈增加趋势;年龄、工龄、重复性操作、推拉重物、环境不良条件是腰部患病的危险因素.
MoreTranslated text
Key words
Drilling workers,Musculoskeletal disorders,Risk factors
AI Read Science
Must-Reading Tree
Example
![](https://originalfileserver.aminer.cn/sys/aminer/pubs/mrt_preview.jpeg)
Generate MRT to find the research sequence of this paper
Chat Paper
Summary is being generated by the instructions you defined