从脾胃升降理论探讨功能性胃肠病

China Journal of Chinese Medicine(2018)

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Abstract
功能性胃肠病以食欲不振、早饱、腹痛、恶心、呕吐、腹胀、腹泻、便秘及排便困难等为主要临床表现.脾胃升降理论认为,脾胃气机出现升降不及或升降反作,可直接导致胃肠运动功能障碍,引起功能性胃肠病,故治疗应以调和脾胃气机升降为大法:中气不足者,施予补中益气;寒热错杂者,治以辛开苦降;中虚胃逆者,施予和胃降逆;中阳虚损者,助其振奋阳气;肝气犯脾者,活用健脾疏肝.
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