《黄帝内经》咳病研究
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine（2020）
Abstract
咳证在《黄帝内经》中有明确记载,是一个单独的病证,在其它疾病中也可作为一个症状或一组证候出现,病位在肺,涉及五脏六腑.因外邪侵袭,正气不足,肌表卫外无力,外邪循经入肺.五脏各自感受当令之气,因个体差异不同而成致病邪气,邪气循经犯肺,出现五脏咳,日久不愈转为六腑咳.咳证病情复杂,寒热交错,虚实兼夹.治疗五脏咳者需针刺其输穴,六腑咳者需针刺其合穴,浮肿者需针刺其经穴.后世医家确立了辛温发散、开郁润燥、甘润养阴、温润凉润等用药之法.文章就《内经》咳证的因机证治进行探讨.
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