引火汤辨证治疗失眠的理论探讨和临床应用

Jiangsu Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2020)

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Abstract
清代医家陈士铎首创引火汤,本方由熟地黄、巴戟天、麦门冬、茯苓、五味子组成,主要应用于治疗"阴蛾".后世医家研究发现引火汤可用于医治多种肾阴不足、命门火衰所致的疾病.失眠常见于老年人,病机多为肾阴虚于下、虚阳浮越于上,治疗当滋阴补肾,引火归元,恰与本方治法相合.引火汤方证除失眠外,多伴有耳鸣耳聋或眩晕、盗汗、口干口渴但不欲饮水或饮水不解、夜尿频数或下肢寒凉.附验案1则以佐证.
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